Sunday, December 29, 2019

Essay on The Place of Scripture in Christian Faith

As part of revivals in Christian faith during 18th century onward three practices evolved into their own interpretation on the place and authority of Scripture in the Christian faith. The first of these were the Liberals who â€Å"viewed themselves as the saviors of a defunct out of date Christianity† (Bingham 149). Their founder, Friedrich Schleiermacher an 18th century pastor, â€Å"did not view traditional, authoritative doctrines, creeds and biblical texts as the preeminent sources in theology (150). Instead the Liberal perspective of Christianity put more emphasis on the doctrines of sin and grace and less attention on the holiness of the trinity (Kerr 213). Jesus was viewed as a historical figure that we can learn from spiritually and the†¦show more content†¦The Neo-Orthodoxical view on faith is that it â€Å"is a step into the unknown, made on the basis of that which is already known. Faith is neither totally rational nor totally irrational† (Lane 270) . Following this is then the concept that knowing all of Christian history or knowledge of the Bible does not equal faith (270). Those of the Neo-Orthodox faith believe that â€Å"the Bible is the word of God only in the sense that it witnesses to the past event of God speaking and that God again speaks through it today† (275). Because God speaks throughout the Bible and is the living word it should be viewed as a whole that spreads the message of Jesus Christ (Kantzer 19). The Neo-Orthodox movement sought to enforce the Bible as the eternal word of God and his only as the guidance for our walk in faith and a manual of sorts to seek Him and reach heaven. As each different theological movement evolved and became a form of Christian practice there followed the good and the bad aspects of each. The Liberalist did well to become a part of society and distance themselves from the strict and traditional practices of Christianity. Although with this new adaption of the faith they lost part of the meaning of being a Christian. Liberalist placed more emphasis on faith and with this they â€Å"taught the love of God but denied his holy wrath against sin – thus ending with a sentimental concept of love† (Lane 271). Because the element of feeling and only the example of Christ as a modelShow MoreRelatedThe Place of Scripture in Evangelical, Liberal, and Neo-Orthodox Thought1563 Words   |  7 PagesScharfe Bible ____ 16 November 13 The Place of Scripture in Evangelical, Liberal, and Neo-Orthodox Thought As part of the Christian faith during 18th century revivals, three practices evolved forming their own interpretation on the place and authority of Scripture in Christian faith. The first of these were the Liberals who viewed themselves as the saviors of a defunct out of date Christianity, they wanted to connect with people and bring them into the faith, not scare them with a set of rules (BinghamRead MoreInspiration of the Bible1747 Words   |  7 Pagesan important element in the Scripture. It develop together all the accounts of Scripture and provides the most with value. The notion of the disputes according the Scripture point and inspiration case is carried throughout Orton Wileys Christian Theology. Wiley entered the dispute pretending to show the false meaning of the Bible . He clearly stated that only three worthy monarchs, the kings have gathered a faith in their hands. It means that, they forced our Faith and put it into a false andRead MoreThe Important Aspects Of The C atholic Church1336 Words   |  6 PagesElizabeth Stevinson 110-C Catholicism is a world renowned faith and has expanded throughout history to become one of the largest faiths known today. Two of the important aspects of the Catholic Church are the worship rituals and the texts of the Sacred Scriptures. The worship rituals are important within the Catholic church, because many rituals are used to â€Å"Increase faith and to advance oneself to a higher state of spiritual perfection.† (Why The Rituals) The sacraments are designed to build upRead MoreThe Theology Of The United Methodist Church1050 Words   |  5 Pagesthe biblical sermons, the creeds, and the hymns as we sung our faith together. My formation in The United Methodist Church was centered upon the Bible, the primary source of Christian belief and theological exploration. The Scriptures contain all things necessary for salvation. 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Although some would say the basic beliefs are concise and objective, depending on the teller, I believe that the concept of ‘basic’ is subjectiveRead MoreThe Theology Of Philosophy And Christian Theology917 Words   |  4 Pages There are four theology sources of theology that is scrip ture, tradition, reason and religious experience. The scripture is expounded with the context of public worship and is the subject of meditation and devotion on the part of individual Christian (McGrath, 2011). Tradition is an active process of passing on the Christian faith, rather than as a static source of revelation, independent of Scripture (McGrath, 2011). Reason is assumed an especial importance at the time of the EnlightenmentRead MoreThe, Liberals And The Neo Orthodox1515 Words   |  7 PagesThroughout the Church history, details in which to interpret Scripture and the place of it, has been debated among major groups for centuries. Three major groups that all read and interpret scripture to a different standard are the Evangelicals, Liberals and the Neo-Orthodox. Each group holds the Scriptures sacred in their own way, but not everyone agrees to the others use. The first group was the Liberals. The Liberals were by far the most unique of these three groups because were prepared toRead MoreEthical Decision Making Ethical Decisions1533 Words   |  7 Pages When making ethical decisions we as Christians use different sources to help us in deciding how we should respond to a given situation while staying true to our Christian faith and its values. The scholar Richard Hays identified these sources for ethical decision-making into four areas: Scripture, tradition, reason and experience. Neither of these is used in isolation, but work together to help us decide what would be ethically right to lead the â€Å"good life† and proclaim the Kingdom of GodRead MoreWorld Religions and the North Africa/Southwest Asia Realm854 Words   |  4 Pagesreviewing the scripture readings presented for this lesson, each religion has one intrinsic similarity; that is the belief in God. Where both Islam and Judaism view God as one entity, Christians believe in the Trinity (Father, Son and Holy Spirit), (Islam, Judaism and, 2004-2013). Review of the scripture readings show that both Judaism and Christianity are similar in that they preach an expression of kindness to strangers. Whereas Christianity invites strangers to join and become a Christian, JudaismRead More Early Christianity Essay examples822 Words   |  4 Pageslearning Christà ¢â‚¬â„¢s lessons all over again. The earliest Christian worshipers endured many hardships not experienced by society today. These differences in science, technology, and lack of practicing our beliefs have caused a rift between early Christianity and Christianity today. Christianity borrows many aspects from Judaism. The Old Testament Hebrew Scriptures were used in the early teachings, however the Christian believers interpreted the scriptures in a different manner. This interpretation leads

Saturday, December 21, 2019

Behavioral Theory Influence on Personality Essay - 1280 Words

Behavioral Theory Influence on Personality There are a number of theories which have attempted to explain human behavior and its impact on social as well as work life. These theories have tried to explain how human behavior shapes a person’s personality. One of the important theories is the Behavioral Theory or Behaviorism. This theory depends on the premise that all kinds of human behaviors are basically acquired via conditioning. The behavioral theories originated in the first part of the 20th century and were promoted by eminent psychologists like John B. Watson and B.F. Skinner. These behavioral techniques are in use even today to facilitate the learning process of individuals and learn new behavior in various circumstances.†¦show more content†¦For instance, an employee’s punctuality may depend upon the counseling provided by his superior or by watching other workers being counseled for not coming to work on time. Again, if an employee is praised for being punctual, this behavior gets positiv ely reinforced resulting in a repetition of such behavior. (Sommers-Flanagan; Sommers-Flanagan, 2004); (Myers, 2004) Skinner advocated a â€Å"radical behaviorism†, which he believed had the potential to change society. According to this theory, reinforcement principles could be employed to working practices in human institutions to bring about positive changes in society. As per this theory, environmental events taking place in society, the reactions of individuals to these events, and the outcomes of such behavior can be scientifically observed and studied. According to Watson, Skinner and other behaviorists, consciousness is something that can not and should not be studied. (Leonard, 2002) Behaviorists like Skinner have stressed that behaviorism can be used to create a perfect society where social engineers can use behaviorist techniques to mould the environment in such a way that all evil can be eliminated and harmonious social relations and personal happiness can be achi eved. (Colarelli, 2003) One of the basic elements of Skinner’s behavioral theory is operant conditioning. An individual or organism gets a reinforcing stimulus or reinforcer while it is operating. ThisShow MoreRelatedThe Social Of Social Cognitive Theory1591 Words   |  7 PagesSocial Cognitive Theory is perhaps the most comprehensive and complex learning theories in the field of psychology. The theory attempts to explain how our social environment has a great influence on our behaviors and actions. Albert Bandura is the most notable psychologist of the Social Cognitive Theory. He has conducted intense research and experiments for over 50 years and continually strives to improve the strengths and correct the limitations of the theory. The Social Cognitive Theory is applied todayRead MoreEssay on Cattells Big Five Factors997 Words   |  4 PagesCattells Big Five Factors Cattell’s Big Five Factors of Personality, Behavioral Genetics, and Evolutionary Personality Theory. Current Research Raymond Cattell (1905-present) designed the â€Å"Big five Factors of Personality†, in which five classifications are revealed. Big Five factors: #1 extraversion vs. introversion, #2 agreeableness vs. antagonism, #3 conscientiousness vs. undirected ness, #4 neuroticism vs. emotional stability, and #5 openness to experience vs. not open to experienceRead MoreBehavioral and Social/Cognitive Approaches to Forming Habits Essay1390 Words   |  6 PagesBehavioral and Social/Cognitive Approaches to Forming Habits Norman L Fountain PSY 250 May 4, 2011 Nichelle Ancrum Behavioral and Social/Cognitive Approaches to Forming Habits Habit as defined in Webster’s as a: a behavior pattern acquired by frequent repetition or physiologic exposure that shows itself in regularity or increased facility of performance b : an acquired mode of behavior that has become nearly or completely involuntary (Merriam-Webster Dictionary Online, 2011). BehaviorRead MoreThe Theories Of Leaders Are Born Of Intrinsic Characters1159 Words   |  5 PagesThe theories that leaders are born of intrinsic characters, and that certain leadership behaviors can be taught, purportedly, there are no set ways to become a leader, have inspired tremendous contentions amongst scholars. Ironically, these arguments have also shared diverse opinions and views that seemingly create a framework of contrast on these viewpoints. Therefore it is clear that characters that are attributed to a leader are in fact nonlinear, and even so, could be argued as a constant dynamicRead MoreMy Bad Habit of Procrastination: An Analysis788 Words   |  3 Pag esprocrastinators. For me, I know I have been procrastinating on pretty much everything in my adult life. I seem to just not have the motivation or fire to complete something unless I have no other choice but to do it. It is a clear extension of my fathers influence. He used to procrastinate on everything. He even developed a saying, which I still live by today: There are three types of people in the world. Ones who get stuff done right away and relax after, ones who procrastinate the whole time and stress outRead MoreBiological Influences On Personality : Temperament, Personality, And Life Span Development1030 Words   |  5 PagesBiological Influences on Personality: Temperament. Personality is not just something we learn, there are also biological influences that help shape a person’s personality. Our book refers to temperament as biologically based emotional and behavioral tendencies that are evident in early childhood (Cervone D., Pervin, 2015 p.488). Each article prov ided an insight on how biology plays an important role in our personality/temperament. In the article Nature over nurture: Temperament, personality, and lifeRead MoreEtchis970 Words   |  4 PagesPsychology of Personality PSY/ 250 April 06, 2011 Behavioral and Social/ Cognitive Approaches to Forming Habits Current is only one behavior that comes to mind that every person experiences at some point or another in his or her lives. Financial stress is a behavior that negatively affects a person’s mindset and only pushes the victim further down the spiral.    Some people have found ways to cope with stress while others struggle with it on a daily basis. There are several therapy theories that oneRead MoreIntroduction to Personality Essay940 Words   |  4 PagesIntroduction to Personality Personality has been part of debate amongst theorists for decades. Many theories have been developed about what human personality is and how it develops. Even after so many years of research and studies, no one definition has been agreed by all theorists. 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Four Paradigms of Psychology NATURE-Psycho-analytic/dynamic-Social-Cognitive-Behavioral-Humanism-NURTURE Psycho-analytic/dynamicRead MorePsy 250 Complete Course (Psychology of Personality) - a+ Work1520 Words   |  7 Pages(Psychology of Personality) - A+ Work IF You Want To Purchase A+ Work Then Click The Link Below , Instant Download http://hwnerd.com/PSY-250-Psychology-of-Personality-Complete-Course-1138.htm?categoryId=-1 If You Face Any Problem E- Mail Us At Contact.Hwnerd@Gmail.Com Week 1 Individual Assignment Personality Reflection Write a 700- to 1,050-word reflective paper that addresses the following questions: o How would you define personality? o What are some key personality features that

Friday, December 13, 2019

The Roman Government Free Essays

The Roman Government Latin Investigation By Abhishek Gambhir January 2013 The High School of Glagow abhishekgambhir14@gmail. com 1. Table of Contents 3. We will write a custom essay sample on The Roman Government or any similar topic only for you Order Now 4 5. 6. 7. 8. Introduction The Leaders Political Groups Monarchy to Republic Conclusion Bibliography Curia Julia The High School of Glagow abhishekgambhir14@gmail. com 2. Introduction I have chosen the government for my latin investigation for many reasons. The first and formost reason is that I am very interested in modern politics and how the government works and I thought it would be interesting if I resarched how the romans ruled and governed their country. On the front cover you will see an ancient coin with the letters SPQR on it. This would have stood for â€Å"Senatus Populusque Romanus† Which literarly translated as â€Å"The Senate and People of Rome. † These four letters were one of the most important symbols in roman life it was used as an official emblem of the modern day town of Rome. It appears on coins, at the end of important documents ,gravestones and was branded on the arms of the men in the Roman legions. SPQR on a Gravestone SPQR on a the base of a statue of Julius Caeser In the Table of Contents I hve incuded remains of the Roman senate houses. The one on the left is Curia Julia which was the third senate house to be named. It’s construction began in 44 BC by order of Julius Caeser but was interupted by his unfortunate assassination and was completed by Caesar’s successor Augustus in 29 BC. The Curia Julia is one of the only Roman structures to still be standing today. Throughout the Investigation I will look at different points abot what made the Roman government tick, compare it with modern times and give a personal response. So lets begin with†¦. The High School of Glagow abhishekgambhir14@gmail. com 3. The Emperor The Leaders The emperor was the general learder of Rome and was responsible for the city. I will be using Emperor Augustus as an example. The reign of augustus started on 16th January 27 BC. This marked the start of a new era known as the Pax Romana (The Roman Peace). By conquering Egypt, Dalmatia, Pannonia, Noricum, and Raetia, Augustus dramatically expanded the Roman emprie. Beyond the frontiers, he made peace with the Parthian Empire. He reformed the Roman system of taxing, developed networks of roads with an official courier system, established a standing army, established the Praetorian Guard(a force of bodyguards for the emperor), created official police and fire-fighting services for Rome, and rebuilt much of the city during his reign. Augustus died in 14 AD at the age of 75. He may have died from natural causes, although there were rumors that his wife Livia poisoned him. He was succeeded as Emperor by his adopted son Tiberius who can be seen at his feet in the statue. The Prime Minister Statue of Emperor Augustus As a comparison I will be talking about the Prime Minister. The Prime Minister, unlike the Roman emperor is bound to â€Å"cabinet responsibility† (making joint decisions). In Latin Prime Minister is â€Å"Primus inter pares† which means â€Å"first among equals. But something the Prime minister and the emperor do have in common is the secutrity. Only other politicians and close friends and family are allowed on downing street. Response The way the Leader operates in there two civilisations is very different. Personally I think that our way of handling things is a bit better because in todays day and age, without the proper security assassination would be common and countries would be thrown into chaos. The High School of Glagow abhishekgambhir14@gmail. com 4. Political Groups The Roman Senate The Roman Senate was a political organisation in ancient Rome. The word senate derives from the Latin word senex, which means â€Å"old man†. Therefore the word means â€Å"assembly of elders†. The senate was one of the most enduring establishments in Roman history. The Senate was founded 500 BC. The senate was mainly composed of very wealthy people who were called the aristocrates. Only a small number of roman people could become a senetor but once someone had become a senetor the could attend the senate until death. By the middle Republic, the Senate reached the pinnacle of its power. As you can see in the ancient painting everyone is wearing a white robe which symbolises power. The late Republic saw a rise in the Senate’s power, being led by Tiberius and Gaius Gracchi. British Political Parties As a comparison I will be looking at British political parties. A general election in Britian takes place every 4-5 years but in the Senate, senetors could stay until death once they were appointed. Also in Britian there are multiple political parties to give different viewpoints but in ancient Rome there was only the Senate. Response The way these political groups operate in thier respective civilisation is very different. Our system is democratic whereas the roman system is based on wealth and tradition. The Romans have a single party system and whilst this avoids some time being wasted it can make decisions very one sided. The British have a multi party sysetm and this gives more than one opinion on issues and lets the people side with who they want. I think Our system is better because It is less biased than the Romans way. The High School of Glagow abhishekgambhir14@gmail. com 5. Monarchy to Republic The Roman Republic The Roman Republic (Res-publica Romanorum) was the period of the ancient Roman civilization when the government operated as a republic. It started with the overthrow of the Roman monarchy which happened around 509 BC, and its replacement was government headed by two consuls, elected every year by the citizens and advised by the senate. A regular system, gradually developed over time. The leaders of the Republic developed a strong tradition and morality requiring public service and support in peace and war, making military and political success linked. despite the Republic’s struggle against any persons gain of permanent political powers, Roman politics was dominated by a small number of Roman leaders, their uneasy alliances punctuated by a series of civil wars. This eventually led to the republics demise. The Roman Republic was never restored, but neither was it abolished, so the exact date of the transition to the Roman Empire is unknown. Historians have proposed the appointment of Julius Caesar as perpetual dictator in 44 BC, the defeat of Mark Antony at the Battle of Actium in 31 BC and the Roman Senate’s grant of extraordinary powers to under the first settlement as the defining event ending the Republic. Britains Switch As a comparison I will talk about when Britain moved from Monarchy to the system we are all familiar with today. In 1689,William III (and his wife Mary II) finally brought stability and the Bill of Rights was passed. This required all laws to be approved by Parliament, and for Parliament to be independant of the monarchy. By the time of Queen Victoria, the monarchy was no longer involved in politics, which became dominated by the Prime Minister. A series of Reform Acts from 1832 to 1928 would change the voting age to18. Response I think that the Republic system is alot bertter thant the moncrchy and that both civilisations were right in switching. It was just the bad times that the Roman republic did not last but in the modern day we all have a system that we are happy with. The High School of Glagow abhishekgambhir14@gmail. com 6. Conclusion In conclusion the Roman government was a very well working and very well organised system for the time when it existed. There are alot of ideas that we could take from the Roman system that could help make our one better. The High School of Glagow abhishekgambhir14@gmail. com Bibliography The Government of the Roman Empire Barbara Levick (Author) The Digest of Roman Law: Theft, Rapine, Damage and Insult Justinian (Author), C. Kolbert (Translator) Ancient Rome: The Rise and Fall of an Empire Simon Baker (Author) The History of the Decline and Fall of the Roman Empire Edward Gibbon (Author) The Roman Government of Britain Anthony R. Birley http://jaysromanhistory. com/rome web/govt/early_govt. htm (Website) The High School of Glagow abhishekgambhir14@gmail. com 6. How to cite The Roman Government, Essay examples

Thursday, December 5, 2019

Beyond Petroleum Oil Spill Tragedy Case Study Free Sample

Question: Write about theBeyond Petroleum Oil Spill Tragedy. Answer: Introduction Profit maximization has become a core concept in todays world. Organizations use various unfair trade practices with the public in order to gain economic advantage. Here comes the role of regulator who acts as agents for the best interest of the society. There intervention is necessary in order to safeguard the society from the organizations who are willing to take undue advantage for their personal economic gain. In the following assignment case of British petroleum has been discussed along with their negative impact of the society and how regulator controls such unfair trade practices. Beyond Petroleum Case Analysis Beyond petroleum formerly known as British petroleum is a British multinational oil company, headquartered in London. It is one of the largest energy companies in the world. In the recent years they have attracted a great share of controversy due to their oil spill tragedy which occurred in April2010. On April 20, 2010 the Mexico oil gulf witnessed the one of the biggest maritime disaster of the history. British Petroleum leased a deep water horizontal rig which was owned by Transocean for exploration of oil in macondo well, situated in Gulf of Mexico (Ingersoll, Reavis Locke, 2012). There was a blast on the rig platform which resulted into oil spill. Around 4.9 million barrel of oil was spilled due to the explosion and this leak was uncontrollable. There were around 126 workers were present on board among which 17 were injured and 11 died on the spot. The oil platform burnt for 36 hours and ultimately merged in water on April 22, 2010. Just before the explosion the company was abou t to close down their Macondo well operation which was running since 9 years. This disaster cannot be seen as an unfortunate unseen disaster rather there were many possible factors identified which contributed to the disaster. There were around 390 maintenance related issues were highlighted during the safety audit conducted by BP on the oil platform. Also, the BP officials had a fair idea about the issues in the well safety device, but they completely ignored. There was also a leak on the control pod which was not treated even after workers complained to the authority. During the disaster a 450 ton hydraulic device which was responsible for preventing oil from blasting out from the drill hole was not working. From the above mentioned instances it will not be incorrect to say that this disaster was a result of the negligence caused on the part of the BP authority. Impacts This disaster had a substantial impact on the whole ecosystem. Marine species such as Bluefin tuna, sea turtle, tiger sharks, dolphins, seahorse etc. were affected and according to the ecologists their whole generation may suffer due to the presence of contaminated crude oil in the body. Many migrating birds either lost their way or died due to suffocation. Plant species were also affected (Sherwell Lawler, 2015). People living in Louisiana, Mississippi, Alabama, and Florida rely mostly on the Gulf of Mexico for their earnings got affected badly. Tourism saw low fall due to which many people were left unemployed. The spilled oil cleanup in the Gulf area was the responsibility of BP. They used chemical dispersants, Corexit 9500 and Corexit 9527 on the surface water which will likely to affect the growth of the aquatic species. Due to sinking of deep water horizontal Transocean and the insurance company Lloyd, London suffered a huge loss of $560 million. BP lost around 5 million barrels of crude oil into the sea which was $ 74.81 per barrel at that time (CPR, 2010). The trust of the shareholders got shaken due to the ignorant attitude of the management towards the faults and defects detected at the oil platform. Also, there was a huge financial losses faced by the stakeholders as a result their stock prices seen a low of $ 27.02 which was the lowest of the past 14 years preceding the disaster. The spill negatively impact the share prices of other oil companies as the investors and stakeholders became aware about the risk associated with oil exploration (BP, 2010). Legitimacy Theory Environmental issues have become a primary matter of concern for the companys shareholders and stakeholders. Company uses environmental resources for their supply of raw material to ensure uninterrupted production process and to ensure regular flow of profits. Often their action result into environment degradation and ignoring the environmental health completely. Stakeholders wants that the organization should not only focus on earning profits but also repay back the environment by adopting safe environmental policies and practices (Coglinese, 2005). Legitimacy theory states that the company should follow high disclosure norms to present themselves as socially aware corporate entities. According to this theory company can hide their negative impacts on environment by disclosing more about their good environmental practices to ensure stakeholders trust and retain investors. This theory talks about the perception of stakeholders that the companys operations are in boundary of acceptable social and environmental norms, beliefs and values. The perception is formed due to the disclosure made by the company in their annual report. Company should ensure legitimacy in order to get the continuous supply of raw materials and to ensure the trust of the shareholders (Summerhays DeVilliers, 2012). 4 Phases of Legitimacy Theory: Establishing legitimacy- This is the first phase of newly incorporated entities or organizations. They lack financial competency and they should analyze the socially accepted standards and behavior and perform their operations accordingly within the boundaries. Maintaining legitimacy- The organization should try to maintain their legitimate behavior in the front of its stakeholders and try to identify the potential threats that can risk or question their legitimacy. Also, community expectation regarding socially accepted behavior changes from time to time. So companies should try to perform their operation keeping in mind their expectations regarding environmental safety, product quality etc (Vanderlaan, 2009). Extending legitimacy- When a company grows and crosses geographical boundaries the perceptions and beliefs of people changes. The company should try to adapt the standards of potential stakeholders and implement a proactive strategy to ensure the legitimacy in the new market. Defending legitimacy- Whenever a company is faced by serious allegations regarding environmental issues or there are any accidents which affects both environment and society the legitimacy of the organization gets questioned. At this stage the organization should try to follow high disclosure policies regarding their safe environment practices in front of the society in order to gain their regain their confidence (Brennan, 2013). Components of Legitimacy Materiality: The organization should disclose all the material information which has a significant impact on the stakeholders opinion. In BPs tragedy shareholders had no idea regarding the risk factors involved in the oil exploration procedure After the incident happened many investors of other oil companies like shell got aware about the risks and impacts in the oil exploration fields and sold out the shares in the market as result share price of BP and other related companies fell drastically (OSHA, 2011). Stakeholders inclusiveness- The organization should not only address one stakeholders rather they should address each stakeholders according to their requirements. BPs shareholders were investors, shareholders, creditors, people whose income was dependent on gulf coast, tourism industry which got affected due to oil tragedy, media and newspapers etc. They announced claims for around 1, 70, 000 businesses which were affected due to explosion but there are still many associated parties are yet to be compensated (USGPO, 2010), Sustainability context- The organization should continuously address their societal and environmental issues and try to improve their sustainability standards by identifying their safety related issues and focus to work on it. BPs main reason of explosion was their negligence and their inefficient safety prevention tools (Olenski, 2014). Completeness- The organization should include the impact of their operations on environment and society in their annual report. Beyond Petroleum CEO Tony Hayward issued a statement that Gulf of Mexico is very large and the oil spill is very low in comparison to the volume of water. This statement shows the ignorant attitude of the company regarding such big tragedy. Later he did apologize but words once spoken cannot be taken back (Chen, 2010). Also they played a blame game by engaging themselves in a civil trial and try to put the blame on Transocean. In order to maintain trust and confidence of stakeholders after the oil spill disaster, BP should follow high disclosure practices. Though there are many unforeseen risks involved that cannot be predicted but they can follow appropriate safety practices to ensure risk minimization (BP, 2010). The company should follow legitimate theory as the risk of environmental damage is very high in oil exploration, so they should try to educate the stakeholders about the various safety practices which are followed by them in order to ensure safety of environment and worker s who are working on the oil rigs (BP, 2011). Apart from this accounting bodies such as FASB and AASB should enforce strict provisions regarding environment disclosure on the companies. Role of Regulators The major regulator in any economy is Government of that country. After the BP oil disaster the stakeholders pressure on government regarding organization unsafe work practices which ultimately harm the environment and employees have increased. Society wants government to make strict laws addressing environmental and societal issues. When crude oil was flowing on gulf coast the federal government instead of being proactive they relied on BP to clean the mess. There were many flaws and faults identifies on the oil rig before the explosion but no authority took concrete action to fix it. The governing body Outer Continental Shelf should organize timely audits to ensure safety at such vulnerable places. Many people employment source got affected and their compensation claims are pending in the civil courts. The government should ensure fast track hearings so that the people can get back to their regular lifestyle ans resume their earnings. Conclusion The report concludes that Legitimacy theory plays a very crucial role in maintaining the trust of the stakeholders. The trust of stakeholders is important to build a long term business value. Legitimacy can only be possible when there is a high disclosure from the side of the organization about all the significant environmental risks. The organization should practice sustainability business practices in order to minimize the possible hazards and disaster like oil rig explosion of BP and to be known as socially aware corporate entity in the society. References BP (2010) Deepwater Horizon Accident Investigation Report. Beyond Petroleum, US. Retrieved from https://www.bp.com/content/dam/bp/pdf/sustainability/issue-reports/Deepwater_Horizon_Accident_Investigation_Report_Executive_summary.pdf on 28 January 2017. Sustainability review, 2010. 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